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54.（·广西桂林中学第一次月考）29. It ______ heavily when he got back home for
he was wet all5over.
A. was raining B. must have been raining
C. must be raining D. rained
B考查情态动词的用法。此处must
have been raining表示对过去事实的推测。句意：他到家时全身都湿了，那时天一定在下雨。
55.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）55． , we could
forgive him for his mistakes!
A．Were he still
a child B．If he is
still a child
C．Did he
realize he is wrong D．He were still
a child
A考查虚拟语气。当虚拟条件句中的if被省略时，从句部分倒装。
56.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）60．My Mp4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it?
A．can B．must C．should D．would
A考查情态动词的用法。Can表推测用于疑问句或否定句。
57.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）51．But for the
help of my English teacher, I the
first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A．would not
have won B．had not won
C．would have
won D．have won
A考查虚拟语气。此处表示与过去的事实相反。
58.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）52．It is high
time that the child to the
hospital.
A．is sent B．would be sent C．be sent D．were sent
C考查虚拟语气。原句应为the child
should be sent to the hospital。 此处Should被省略。
59.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）53．The man in
prison insistent that he nothing
wrong and set free.
A．should do;
should be B．had done;
should be
C．had done; had
been D．should do;
had been
B考查insist的用法。第一空表示坚持自己的观点，用真实语气；第二空表示意见用虚拟语气。
60.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）43．It is usually warm in my hometown in March,
but it be rather cold
sometimes.
A．must B．would C．should D．can
D考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的推测。
61．He seldom listens to others. He answers for what he has done.
A．shall B．will C．can D．would
A考查情态动词。此处shall表示“必定，一定”。
62.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）45．He paid for a seat, when he free.
A．should
have entered B．could have entered
C．could
enter D．would enter
B考查虚拟语气。句意：他买了票，可他本能免费进入的。
63.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）46．There be any difficulty in passing the road
test since you have practiced a lot in driving school.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．shan’t D．needn’t
B考查情态动词的用法。此处shouldn’t表示情理之中的事。句意：你通过驾驶考试不应该有困难因为你在驾校练过许多。
64.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）47．He have come here yesterday, he?
A．mustn’t,
did B．couldn’t, has C．must, haven’t D．must, didn’t
D考查情态动词及反义疑问句。根据yesterday可知用一般过去时。
65.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）48．Why we eat out when can easily cook
ourselves at home?
A．must B．shall C．can D．may
A考查情态动词的用法。句意：当我们能轻易在家做饭的时候，我们为什么非得在外面吃呢？
66.（·福建福州三中第一次月考）49．--- What it be?
--- It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.
A．can,
may, must B．can, can’t, must
C．can,
must, can D．may, may not, could
B考查情态动词的用法。第一空can表推测用于疑问句或否定句；第二空can用于否定句；第三空表示肯定的推测用must。
67.（·浙江温州十校联考）7．—______ I lock the lab before I go home?
—Don’t
bother．I’ll check it myself later.
A．May B．Must C．Can D．Shall
D考查情态动词的用法。语境：---我在回家之前必须锁上实验室吗？---不麻烦了。一会儿我检查一下。此处shall表示请求对方的允许。
1.（吉林市高三第二次市统考）
— ________
you break this $ 0 bill for me?
— Just a moment. I will see if I _______.
A.
May ; can B. Can ; can C. Will ; will D.
Should ; may
答案：B. 第一个空中can表示请求，第二个空中can表示能力。
2.（年海淀区三模）
The soccer team has been
doing well this season，so they win the championship．
A． should B．might C．would D．could
答案：A
考查情态动词的用法。句意：这个赛季这支足球队一直踢得很好，所以他们应该赢得冠军。
3.（年重庆市高考仿真试卷三）
I _______stop by
sometime and thank her for all her help．
A．need B．have to C．must D．may
答案：C. 我以后一定得登门谢谢她的帮助。此处must可表示未来明确的打算。need后应加to。have to“不得不”, may表示”可能性”，语义不符。
4.（安徽省蚌埠市届高三第三次质检）
---Why didn’t
you reared him of the possible danger?
---But what otherwise? He never listens to me.
A．could I do B．could I have
done C．should I do D．must I have
done
答案：B
考查情态动词的用法。此处考查情态动词的虚拟语气的用法。
5.（河北省正定中学届高三下学期第二次考试）
How ___ I
help them to understand when they won’t listen to me?
A．can B．would C．may D．must
答案：A
考查情态动词的用法。此处can表推测用于否定句或疑问句。
6.（河南省郑州智林学校届高三下学期模拟测试二）
---Ann looks hot and dry.
---So you if you had a high fever.
A. do B.
are
C. will D. would
答案：D
考查情态动词的用法。原为：You would
look hot and dry if you had a high fever。
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